Study on health promotion behavior and its influencing factors in middle-aged and young patients with hypertension complicated with diabetes

LIN Min; WANG Hengxu; ZHOU Lihong

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Journal of Hunan Normal University(Medical Science) ›› 2025, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2) : 166-172.

Study on health promotion behavior and its influencing factors in middle-aged and young patients with hypertension complicated with diabetes

LIN Min^1,2, WANG Hengxu², ZHOU Lihong¹

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Abstract

Objective To understand the current status and influencing factors of health-promoting behaviors in young and middle-aged patients with hypertension and diabetes, and to guide them in establishing correct health concepts and behaviors, thereby improving long-term quality of life. Method A cross-sectional survey was conducted among patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria at two tertiary hospitals in Changsha, Hunan Province, from July 2021 to February 2022. Results The average score of health-promoting behaviors among the 306 included young and middle-aged patients with hypertension and diabetes was 168 (154, 176). Logistic regression analysis revealed that the method of hypertension detection, whether they had received health education on the disease, chronic disease self-efficacy, social support, and chronic disease health literacy were influencing factors of health-promoting behaviors in these patients. Conclusion Health-promoting behaviors in young and middle-aged patients with hypertension and diabetes are related to the method of hypertension detection, whether they have received health education on the disease, social support, self-efficacy, and chronic disease health literacy.

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hypertension / type 2 diabetes mellitus / health behavior / influencing factors

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LIN Min, WANG Hengxu, ZHOU Lihong. Study on health promotion behavior and its influencing factors in middle-aged and young patients with hypertension complicated with diabetes[J]. Journal of Hunan Normal University(Medical Science). 2025, 22(2): 166-172

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