Study on the Quality of Life and Influencing Factors of Family Caregivers of Patients with Recurrent Schizophrenia

LI Chuan; LIU Zhiying; JIANG Xiaojian; DAI Jinjun; YANG Hongxiu; FAN Fangxiu

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Journal of Hunan Normal University(Medical Science) ›› 2024, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4) : 187-192.

Nursing Science

Study on the Quality of Life and Influencing Factors of Family Caregivers of Patients with Recurrent Schizophrenia

LI Chuan¹, LIU Zhiying¹, JIANG Xiaojian², DAI Jinjun², YANG Hongxiu¹, FAN Fangxiu¹

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Abstract

Objective To explore the quality of life of family caregivers of patients with recurrent schizophrenia and its related influencing factors, so as to providing new reference for rehabilitation strategies for schizophrenia patients. Method A cluster sampling method was used to conduct a questionnaire survey on the primary caregivers of 300 patients with recurrent schizophrenia in Hunan Province from July 2023 to January 2024, using general information questionnaire, Family Care Burden Interview Scale (FBIS), and World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF), in depth research was conducted on 18 factors including gender and age to analyze the impact of these factors on the quality of life of family of their quality of life. Conclusion:The quality of life of family caregivers of patients with caregivers of recurrent schizophrenia patients. Results The WHOQOL-BREF score of family caregivers of patients with recurrent schizophrenia was (59.60±9.20), with the lowest score in psychological field (49.32±10.73) and the highest score in social relationship field (56.49±9.17). The logistics regression analysis results showed that, the place of residence (OR=1.868, 95%CI 1.098-3.177), family relationship with patients (OR=12.697, 95%CI 1.582-101.885) and care burden (OR=0.205, 95%CI 0.122-0.342) were the influencing factors recurrent schizophrenia is poor, with the lowest score in the psychological field. Residential area, family relationship with patients, and caregiving burden are factors that affect the quality of life of family caregivers of patients with recurrent schizophrenia.

Key words

schizophrenia / recurrence / family caregivers / quality of life

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LI Chuan, LIU Zhiying, JIANG Xiaojian, DAI Jinjun, YANG Hongxiu, FAN Fangxiu. Study on the Quality of Life and Influencing Factors of Family Caregivers of Patients with Recurrent Schizophrenia[J]. Journal of Hunan Normal University(Medical Science). 2024, 21(4): 187-192

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