The intervention effect of ESM Cluster Nursing Model in Type 2 Diabetes Inpatients with High Risk Factors of Diabetic Foot

ZHOU Lihuan; XU Jingcan; HAN Huiwu; DAI Weiwei; PENG Min; ZHAO Nan; LI Xinyi; LUO Wenjing; YU Ling; ZHOU Qiuhong

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Journal of Hunan Normal University(Medical Science) ›› 2023, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6) : 171-176.

The intervention effect of ESM Cluster Nursing Model in Type 2 Diabetes Inpatients with High Risk Factors of Diabetic Foot

ZHOU Lihuan¹, XU Jingcan², HAN Huiwu², DAI Weiwei², PENG Min³, ZHAO Nan⁴, LI Xinyi², LUO Wenjing⁵, YU Ling², ZHOU Qiuhong⁶

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Abstract

Objective To explore the effect of ESM cluster nursing mode on foot nursing knowledge, behavior, foot skin condition, anxiety and depression in hospitalized type 2 diabetes high-risk foot patients. Methods From September to December 2022, a total of 88 cases of high-risk foot patients with type 2 diabetes in the Department of Endocrinology of a Grade A tertiary hospital in Changsha, Hunan Province were selected as the study objects by convenient sampling method, and were divided into control group and intervention group with 44 cases in each group. The control group received routine care, and the experimental group received ESM cluster care mode on this basis, and the intervention time was 1 month. The patients' foot care knowledge, foot care behavior, anxiety and depression, and foot skin condition were evaluated and investigated before and after the intervention. Results The improvement of foot care knowledge, foot care behavior and anxiety and depression in the intervention group was better than that in the control group, and the foot skin condition was significantly improved, with statistical significance. Conclusion The ESM cluster nursing mode can effectively improve foot nursing knowledge, promote foot nursing behavior, reduce foot skin abnormality rate, and improve anxiety and depression of patients with type 2 diabetes.

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diabetic foot / foot care knowledge / foot care behavior / bundle care

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ZHOU Lihuan, XU Jingcan, HAN Huiwu, DAI Weiwei, PENG Min, ZHAO Nan, LI Xinyi, LUO Wenjing, YU Ling, ZHOU Qiuhong. The intervention effect of ESM Cluster Nursing Model in Type 2 Diabetes Inpatients with High Risk Factors of Diabetic Foot[J]. Journal of Hunan Normal University(Medical Science). 2023, 20(6): 171-176

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