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Correlation analysis on eHealth literacy and self-management behavior among CHD patients in Changsha |
TENG Zhiyu1, TAO Meiyi2, GUO Chenxi1, LI Ling1, HE Caiyun1 |
1. Department of Nursing,School of Medicine , Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410013, China; 2. The Nursing Teaching and Research Office of Hunan Provincial People's Hospital/the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410005, China |
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Abstract Objective To investigate the status quo of e-health literacy and self-health management behavior in patients with coronary heart disease, and to explore the correlation between e-health literacy and self-health management behavior in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods From June 2022 to September 2022, 287 inpatients with CHD in the Department of Cardiology of a Grade-A hospital in Hunan Province were selected by convenient sampling method. General situation questionnaire, electronic health literacy Scale and self-management behavior scale were used to conduct questionnaire survey, and Pearson correlation analysis was used to explore the correlation between electronic health literacy and self-health management behavior in patients with coronary heart disease. Results The scores of e-health literacy and self-management behavior were (21.37±6.29) and (49.73±11.77) respectively. The score of e-health literacy was positively correlated with the total score of self-management ability and scores of all dimensions (P<0.05). The results of stepwise regression analysis showed that the two dimensions of e-health literacy, application ability and evaluation ability, had statistical significance on self-health management ability (P<0.05). Conclusion The self-health management behavior and e-health literacy of patients with coronary heart disease are low, and clinical medical staff should pay attention to the positive effect of e-health literacy of patients with coronary heart disease on their self-health management behavior, and formulate personalized intervention strategies in order to improve patients'e-health literacy, so as to improve the status quo of patients' self-health management.
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Received: 18 February 2023
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