急性胰腺炎患者生活质量与心理状态、社会支持的相关性分析

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Abstract 0bjective The study was aimed to investigate the incidence and influencing factors of quality of life in patients with acute pancreatitis, and explore its relationship with psychological status and social support. Methods According to the inclusion criteria, acute pancreatitis patients who were treated in the Hepatobiliary Department of Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital from January 2022 to December 2022 were enrolled in the study. A general information questionnaire, Self-rating Anxiety Scale, Self-rating Depression Scale, Social Support Rating Scale and the MOS item short from health survey were used to conduct the survey. Results The score of SAS for patients with acute pancreatitis was (40.68 ± 9.51), the score of SDS was (45.84 ± 10.06), the score of social support was (43.92 ± 7.57), and the score of total quality of life was (337.83 ± 195.79). Anxiety and depression were negatively correlated with quality of life (r=-0.605, r=-0.608, P<0.01), and social support is positively correlated with quality of life (r=0.339, P<0.01). Classification of acute pancreatitis (β′=-0.247, 95% CI: -79.024~-21.1), the score of SAS (β′=-0.496, 95% CI: -13.255~-7.172), the score of objective support (β′=0.185, 95% CI: 3.065~22.148), and complications (β′=-2.371, 95% CI: -131.026~-11.730) were influencing factors of quality of life (P<0.05). Conclusion The quality of life of patients with acute pancreatitis has decreased. It was related to pancreatitis classification, anxiety, reduction of objective support and complications. Effective treatment to reduce severity and Complications, relieve anxiety and improve objective support are beneficial for improving the quality of life of patients.

Key words： acute pancreatitis quality of life anxiety depression social support

Received: 05 May 2023

PACS:

R473.6

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	Articles by authors
	LONG Yanfei
	LI Jia
	DENG Fanghui
	YAO Jiahuan
	WANG Mingming

Cite this article:

LONG Yanfei,LI Jia,DENG Fanghui等. Study on the correlation between quality of life, psychological status and social support in patients with acute pancreatitis[J]. HuNan ShiFan DaXue XueBao(YiXueBan), 2023, 20(3): 135-139.

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http://yxb.hunnu.edu.cn/EN/ OR http://yxb.hunnu.edu.cn/EN/Y2023/V20/I3/135

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